Why haven’t you gotten your Master’s Degree/PhD?
As a start, keep in mind that the interviewer isn’t judging you for your decision.
After all, if they were looking for someone with a better degree, they wouldn’t have invited you to an interview. The degree is not the dealbreaker here, but your answer to the question might be.
When asking this question, the interviewer is trying to see your reasoning for pursuing a career instead of getting another degree.
Heck, there’s a chance that if you give them the right answer, they’re even going to like you more than someone with 3 PhDs!
So, simply explain why you didn’t think that another degree was the right thing for you at the time.
Don’t say you were lazy or didn’t feel like it, or that it’s a waste of money (even if that might be the case).
Instead, give compelling arguments, such as…
You wanted to see whether your field was the right one for you.
You didn’t have the financial resources at the time.
You wanted to get some practical work experience before committing to another degree.
Why have you switched jobs so many times?
If you’ve switched jobs in a very short period of time (2 or more full-time positions in 1 year), the interviewer is bound to ask about it.
After all, job-hopping is one of the biggest red flags for HR managers.
True, you might have had a reasonable cause. Maybe the second company you got hired in just wasn’t a good culture fit for you.
Well, you’ll have to communicate that.
Companies tend to be sceptical because of the following reasons…
You might be a job hopper. Some people tend to switch jobs the moment they get a better salary offer.
You might be unqualified for the job and you quit because you couldn’t deliver.
You get bored easily and your solution to that is quitting.
So, your job here is to convince the interviewer that you don’t belong to any of those 3 categories.
You need to make them realize that you will not jump ship a few months after getting hired just because some recruiter PM’d you on LinkedIn with a better offer.
The best way to answer this question is to explain the reason you switched jobs. It could be one of the following:
The company culture wasn’t a good fit. This happens to the best of us - sometimes, the company just isn’t the right one.
The job description was misleading and you ended up doing something you either didn’t enjoy or were not qualified for.
You learned that you simply didn’t enjoy the job, and are not willing to try out something different. While this isn’t the best potential answer, it’s honest and chances are, the HR manager will understand.
Why did you change your career path?
If you recently changed your career path, the interviewer is sure to ask about it.
Don’t worry - there’s nothing wrong with this.
A lot of people go through a career change. Some even do it several times in their lifetime!
As long as you’re good at what you do, no one cares if you were a paediatrician in one year and a professional chef in another.
When asked this question, all you have to do is answer truthfully. Explain how your old job just wasn’t for you, and how the job you’re applying for is so much more interesting.
Why did you decide to leave your previous/current job?
When asking this question, the interviewer wants to learn:
Did you have a good reason for leaving your last job? The HR manager doesn’t want someone that just jumps ship the moment things go bad.
Why is there a gap in your work experience?
In most cases, a gap in your work experience doesn’t really mean anything. You probably have a very good reason for it.
The interviewer, however, will definitely ask about it, and you should answer adequately.
There’s no secret sauce to answering this question, just let the recruiter know about your situation, whatever that may be:
Maternity leave
Health issues
Caring for a sick family member
Time off to pursue further education
Relocating to a different city
Working on a personal project
Whichever the case may be, just explain the situation in brief and move on.
One thing to keep in mind, however, is that if you were laid off at work, or you quit and had trouble getting a new job, you should be very subtle about it.
If the interviewer knows that you’re struggling to find a job, you’re going to give them the upper hand in salary negotiations.
Why were you fired?
Now, this is a tough one.
Getting fired is pretty much never good.
Keep in mind that we’re talking about getting fired, not getting laid off. There’s a huge difference between the two:
Getting laid off means that you got let go for something that had nothing to do with your competence. I.e. budget cuts, company down-sizing, etc.
Getting fired, on the other hand, means that you got let go for a reasonable cause. And chances are, it’s probably your fault.
If you got fired and the interviewer asks you about it, you should be honest. After all, they can easily check-in with your previous employer.
Your best shot here is to be critical about your mistakes, and explain what you’ve done to improve.
How do you feel about working weekends or late hours?
You’re gonna get asked this question in one of the following 2 cases:
1) You’re applying for a job that requires working odd hours.
In this case, your answer is pretty straightforward - since you’re applying for such a job, you probably don’t have any problems working odd hours.
You’re applying for just about any other type of job.
Now, you should look at this as a red flag. Is the employer just checking your dedication, or are they looking for someone that’s going to work 24/7 with no overtime pay?
In this case, ask them to clarify what they mean.
How would your boss or coworkers describe you?
This question is pretty much the same as “what are your greatest strengths,” the only difference is that it should be from the point of view from your boss or coworkers.
Here, you want to focus on your traits and achievements that you’ve previously been praised for (After all, the interviewer might ask for a reference!).
There are at least 2 ways to answer this question:
1) Describe a specific situation where you excelled at work (and received praise from your boss and coworkers)
Quote a performance review
If you’ve previously worked in an office job, you’re probably all too familiar with these.
Did your boss give you a glowing performance review? Make sure to mention it here!
Do you have any serious medical conditions?
When asking this question, the interviewer wants to learn if you have any medical conditions that could impair your ability to do the job correctly.
In most cases, you’re not obliged to give an answer. If you do have a health condition, and it doesn’t have anything to do with your career, you can simply choose not to answer, or to say “No.”
However, you might want to disclose anything that could potentially have an impact on how you perform.
For example, if the job requires you to lift heavy boxes, for example, and you’re not able to do so because of a condition, you should let the HR manager know.
What would your first 30, 60, or 90 days look like in this role?
If you’re applying for a senior or leadership role, you’re probably going to get asked this question.
Chances are, at this stage of the interview, you already know a lot about your future position and the company.
Now, it’s time to show off your knowledge in your field, and explain how you’re going to start making things happen at the company.
So, here’s how to answer the question:
For the first 30 days:
You’re probably going to need to get to know the company first. You’re going to be learning as much as possible, including information on:
What does the company do?
What are the key processes?
What does your department do?
What are the current problems and challenges?
Where can you help?
Then, during the 60 days:
You’ll start making things happen. From all the info you gathered, suggest a handful (3 to 5) initiatives you could take on:
You’d audit the company email marketing strategy and suggest improvements
You’ll help come up with better ad copies for Facebook marketing
You’ll help the team with their ongoing marketing initiatives
Within the first 90 days:
You’re already have started making an impact. Describe several things you think are going to be functioning better:
Online ads are going to be performing better by 10-20%
Email marketing operations are going to be more streamlined, taking significantly less manpower
Are you a team player?
Wherever you’re applying, the answer to this question should be a “Yes!”
Even if you’re applying for a completely solo role, chances are, you’re still going to have to work in a team occasionally.
We’d recommend being very specific about your answer here - don’t just say yes. Give the interviewer an exact example of when you excelled at working with a team.
Are you a risk-taker?
This one’s pretty tricky, as the answer here depends on your profession and field.
Ask yourself - is risk-taking a valuable skill for the job?
If you’re a pilot, for example, the answer should be a strict “No!”
If, on the other hand, you’re a day trader, then the risk is an essential part of your job.
So, depending on how valuable risk is for your job, answer accordingly.
You could also give a more strategic answer. Let’s say, for example, you work in investment banking. You need to be a risk-taker to an extent, but being too risk-friendly might make the entire company go bankrupt.
The strategy in such a case would be to show that you’re all about calculated risk. You’re willing to take chances, but only when the odds are in your favour.
As with most interview questions, you should give examples of situations where you had to take risks, and what the end-results were.
How do you deal with pressure or stressful situations?
If you’re applying for a high-stress job, you’re guaranteed to get asked this question.
The aim of this question is to see if you’re the type of person who’d survive working at the job, or fall through the cracks when the first signs of trouble show up.
Do you prefer hard work or smart work?
By definition, hard work is when you, well, work hard. It’s when you’re willing to put in a lot of work to get the job done.
Smart work, on the other hand, means doing the work efficiently. If you manage to get the job done in 2 hours instead of 5, with the same end result, you’re doing smart work.
Keep in mind, though, that by asking this question, the interviewer is looking to understand what your work ethic is like. Meaning, they’re looking for a healthy combination of both, not just one.
That is, they want you to be the candidate who not only thinks smartly but works hard as well.
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